ImageMagick can do conversions en masse of PDF to other formats. Multiple tab capability.įirefox and Chromium-based web browsers - reader (Windows/Mac/Linux). Multiple tab capability can rename files while you view them. Inkscape - editor (Windows/Mac/Linux/FreeBSD). Good for more involved editing moderately difficult. LibreOffice Draw - editor (Windows/Mac/Linux).Word (Windows/Mac 'free' if already included) - editor. Online service, but files edited locally in browser. Photopea - Adobe Photoshop substitute.PDF Reader by Xodo - editor/reader (Windows - Microsoft Store app).Excellent solution for most common needs. Preview - editor/reader (Mac built-in app).I’m listing downloadable, tested, free (no cost) PDF software that you can keep on your computer without artificial limitations or reduced feature sets. If you are new to R/Frugal check out our WIKI for helpful tools, answers to FAQs and links to recommended subreddits. Report infractions and let the mods handle it. What's good for you might not be good for others, and vice versa.ĭon't be baited into violating the rules. Stores, products, prices and resources all vary by location. Remember that not everyone lives where you live. If you have questions about a removal or wish to request reinstatement, message the moderators.Įveryone has their own definition of frugality, and reason for being frugal.ĭiscuss and debate, but don't fight over it, or be condescending to those who do not share your particular view on frugality. Removed posts will include flair indicating why it was removed.ĭepending on the removal reason, posts and comments may be reinstated if edited. If posting something you made, leave a top level comment explaining how or why you went about it, how much it cost, how much time it took, and share the recipe or materials needed. If posting an image, make sure the title is informative and clear in how it relates to frugality, and follow it up with a top level comment with details. If requesting advice, explain your situation as best you can so that users have something to work with. No lost money, beer money, stocks/investing, or cryptocurrency/NFT money-making schemes.įollow posting and commenting guidelines in sidebar.īe informative. Refrain from posting uncivil or off-topic political content or social issues. Reserve hauls and finds for the megathread or Frugal Finds Friday. No promotion or discussion of fraud, theft, piracy, ULPTs, harassment, or illegal activity.įollow up image posts with a comment, and be descriptive and informative when posting in general. Low effort, off topic, inane, or crude content will be removed. R/Frugal Discord Rules - Read the full rules here Our Wiki and GuidesĪ Guide to Free Services, Events, and Things In Your Community and on the Internet - See thread hereĪ list of subreddits for redditors in need of short term assistance, or just guidance and advice Let's all work together to keep r/Frugal on-topic, friendly, honest and helpful. It includes time, money, convenience, and many other factors. Frugality is the mental approach we each take when considering our resource allocations.
0 Comments
8/3/2023 0 Comments Online astrometryAlternatively, you can use the copy icon to copy the telescope coordinates to the solver options. The Solver's RA & DEC coordinates can be updated automatically whenever the mount successfully completely slewing, if the Update Coordinates After Slew is checked. This can take a lot of time therefore, in order to speed up the solver, you can restrict it to only search within a specified area in the sky designated by the RA, DEC, and Radius options above. Verbose: If checked, display detailed information in the logging window.īy default, the solver will search all over the sky to determine the coordinates of the captured image.Preview: If checked, display captured FITS image in FITSViewer tool.Update Coordinates After Slew: If checked, it will automatically update the RA & DEC values for the solver search pattern whenever the telescope completes a successful slew/track.For more details on the options, please refer to Options: Options that are passed to the solver.Radius: Radius in degrees of the search pattern.DEC: DEC coordinates of the search pattern.RA: RA coordinates of the search pattern.Bin X: Set horizontal binning of the CCD.The alignment options are passed to the solver and Ekos each time an image is captured: It is recommended to use a download manager as such DownThemAll! for Firefox to download the Debian packages as browsers' built-in download manager may have problems with download large packages. On the other hand, if you downloaded the FITS index files directly, copy them to /usr/share/astrometry directory. If you downloaded the Debian Packages above for your FOV range, you can install them from your favorite package manager, or via the following command: The Debian packages are suitable for any Debian-based distribution (Ubuntu, Mint.etc). There are many online tools to calculate FOVs, such as Starizona Field of View Calculator. For example, if your FOV is 60 arcminutes, you need to install index files covering skymarks from 6 arcminutes (10%) to 60 arcminutes (100%). You need to install index files covering 100% to 10% of your FOV. If you are running Ubuntu, you can install it by running the following command:Īfter is installed, you must download and install the necessary index files suitable for your telescope+CCD field of view (FOV). In order to use the offline solver, you must install in addition to the necessary index files. The offline solver can be faster and requires no Internet connection. The online solver requires no configuration, and depending on your Internet bandwidth, it might take a while to upload and solve the image. Most popular commercial telescope nowadays support such commands.įor the Ekos Alignment Module to work, you have an option of either utilizing the online solver, or the offline solver. This will enable the user to adjust the mount until the misalignment is minimized.Īt minimum, you need a CCD/Webcam and a telescope that supports Slew & Sync commands. Ekos can then correct the discrepancy by either syncing to the new coordinates, or by slewing the mount to the desired target originally requested.įurthermore, Ekos can measure the misalignment in the polar axis by taking a couple of images near the meridian and east/west of the meridian. The magnitude of this discrepancy can range from a few arcminutes to a couple of degrees. Often, there is a discrepancy between where the telescope thinks it is looking at and where it is truly pointing. Once the coordinates are determined, the true pointing of the telescope is known. The solver essentially performs a pattern recognition against a catalog of millions of stars. Ekos begins by capturing an image of a star field, feeding that image to solver, and getting the central coordinates (RA, DEC) of the image. Ekos Alignment Module enables highly accurate GOTOs to within sub-arcseconds accuracy and can measure and correct polar alignment errors. 8/3/2023 0 Comments Best passive incomeAlso, it’s enjoyed a quietly steady performance among the best investments for passive income. Their average price target stands at $128.20, implying nearly 27% upside potential.Īn industrial equipment distributor, MSC Industrial (NYSE: MSM) is one of the largest companies of its kind. Turning to Wall Street, analysts peg PSX as a consensus moderate buy. Further, its payout ratio sits at 32%, providing confidence regarding yield sustainability. Here, the company is undervalued compared to nearly 81% of the field. Presently, the energy firm carries a forward yield of 4.15%. Also, PSX trades at a sales multiple of 0.28. As a discount to earnings, Phillips 66 ranks better than 70.77% of the competition. Right now, the market prices shares at a trailing multiple of 4.41. Objectively, the numbers also make PSX one of the best investments for passive income. Also, with mass layoffs occurring, more people are desperate to hold onto their jobs, a cynical beneficiary for PSX. With social normalization trends rising, more people should hit the roadways, leading to greater revenue. Fundamentally, this segment should attract considerable demand moving forward. Their average price target stands at $127.87, implying nearly 19% upside potential.Ī downstream hydrocarbon energy specialist, Phillips 66 (NYSE: PSX) primarily focuses on the refining and marketing component of the value chain. Moreover, it enjoys 40 years of consecutive annual dividend increases.įinally, Wall Street analysts peg XOM as a moderate buy. As well, its payout ratio sits at a sustainable 36.46%. Also, its EBITDA growth rate during the same period is 37%, above nearly 79% of the oil and natural gas industry. In terms of passive income, Exxon carries a forward yield of 3.38%. Currently, the company’s three-year revenue growth rate stands at 15.9%, outpacing 72.35% of the competition. In other words, crude oil doesn’t need the sun to go up to facilitate power production.įinancially, Exxon delivers an attractive profile for prospective investors of the best investments for passive income. However, because renewables like wind and solar tend to be intermittent, Exxon should benefit from the “consistently-on” nature of hydrocarbons. Admittedly, the political and ideological winds favor clean and renewable energy sources. Source: Jonathan Weiss / Īs one of the top hydrocarbon energy giants in the world, Exxon Mobil (NYSE: XOM) benefits from ongoing and long-term relevancies. Below are some compelling ideas to consider. To achieve this, the best investments for passive income will feature a balance between yield and capital gains potential. Therefore, investors need less exposure to risk-on assets and more to enterprises with established and profitable businesses. More critically, it’s possible over the next few weeks and months that the crisis could ripple to other financial institutions. Unfortunately, SVB Financial simply lacked the resources to meet everyone’s panicked requests. Fundamentally, a deadly combination of higher interest rates, exposure to low-yielding bonds, and pain among technology startups sparked a bank run. 8/3/2023 0 Comments X3 albion prelude updateSince their last update, we've taken the opportunity to do a couple of things with these games. Also controlling the game with gamepads got a lot easier thanks to a number of new features developed for X Rebirth VR Edition. Joystick and HOTAS improvements that we made during the XR VR development have been back ported to X Rebirth and come along with a default profile for some of the most popular sticks. X Rebirth 4.30: This update brings a number of improvements for controlling the game. See different methods of playing X Rebirth VR Edition explained in this video: X Rebirth VR Edition 4.30: With the launch also come a number of new features for XR VR, including improved HOTAS and Joystick support and a method to play in VR with mouse and keyboard. We also added a borderless window mode and fixed some bugs. X3: Terran Conflict 3.4 and X3: Albion Prelude 3.3: These two updates bring a couple of low level engine improvements for better performance especially during large battles. Please keep an eye on our usual news channels. In the four weeks until the release, we will provide you with interviews of the team members to further fuel the anticipation. The best news of all, however, is that this new expansion will be FREE OF CHARGE to all owners of X3: Albion Prelude! X3: Farnham's Legacy will be released into Early Access on May 4th, 2021. And of course, no new X3 game would be complete without new ships and stations! There are numerous other improvements, ranging from drone carriers, station-building services and an enhanced player headquarters, to a new ship browser and a hyperlinked encyclopedia. The new features don't end with the storyline, though. Then, once you're there, you'll be able to use the new diplomacy options to help shape your relationships with the factions you find. Trapped in an isolated area of space, you'll first need to make use of the new exploration features to find your way back to civilisation. Set in the years after X3: Albion Prelude, as the chaos caused by the gate shutdown really takes hold, X3: Farnham's Legacy starts very differently to previous games in the X3 series. Five years on, and the team are now finally ready to show you their creation! The X3: Farnham's Legacy project kicked off in earnest in 2016 but, as with any community project, there were times when progress was faster than others. However, a dedicated group of players from our DevNet community had other ideas! In the meantime, a new product has emerged from our DevNet community that we would like to tell you about.Īlmost ten years ago, with the release of X3: Albion Prelude, Egosoft decided to bring development of titles based on the long-running X3 game engine to an end. We at Egosoft have been working on our current title, X4: Foundations, and have recently released a major 4.00 update, as well as a new expansion, X4: Cradle of Humanity. Not that I really want to go to my next class. Hauser doesn’t seem to care that passing period is only two minutes long. Right now, it’s just a bunch of desperate decisions I made in the last thirty-six hours, fueled by sleeplessness and my clandestine stash of Cheetos. I’m not ready for them to know about Europe until the plan is in better shape. “Probably,” he says as he erases the chalkboard, leaving the names of the characters from Lord of the Flies there in white, ghostly imprints. “Am I in some kind of trouble?” I finally ask. Hauser says things that don’t technically make sense but sound kind of deep)?Īfter everyone else is gone, I stand there, balancing my notebooks on my hip, waiting for Mr. Hauser tries to bond with me)? New wave (aka Mr. Hauser pretends to be hardcore but actually acts like any standard teacher who’s been interrupted during class)? Sappy pop (aka Mr. I just don’t know what kind of music it’s going to be. Even Dash leaves me alone to face the music. The class flees at the first shriek of the bell. Read SYFY WIRE's exclusive excerpt below: "It was really kind of this fun creative relay race where there’s the show, and then I got to write the prequel, and then as soon as I handed in that story, they saw more story possibility there and developed the podcast around the events of the prequel," Capetta says. "So, it’s six episodes that are not just interpreting scenes from the book, but are kind of taking place and expanding a certain storyline within that book." The first episode - there are six in total - drops the same day as the novel: Tuesday, June 29. Once you've read the prose, you can check out Surviving Hawkins, the scripted companion podcast, which features Hawke back in the role ahead of the new season. They’re for Robin’s character, and I’m so, so thrilled about some of the places that they’re going to take Robin as the show continues. "I will say there were certain things that I couldn’t do in Robin’s story," Capetta reveals. "I obviously can’t talk about any specifics or what I know might happen in the future of the show, but there were certain things I couldn’t do in this story because they were slated to happen on the show. With that said, Capetta was still able to glean some hints about where the character is headed in future episodes. The one character I couldn’t quite work onto the page was Eleven, but you get a hint of her in the story as well."īeing a prequel and all, Rebel Robin doesn't contain any teasers for Season 4 (the epilogue brings readers to the very moment we first meet Robin at the mall in Season 3). You get to have another fun glimpse of some of your favorites who might no longer be around on the show. "I had fun figuring out the ways that various characters could weave in and out," Capetta explains. "Because it takes place in an earlier timeline, you better believe that I brought back some people who have left the show in dramatic ways. SYFY WIRE is excited to debut an exclusive chapter from the upcoming book, which features cameos from iconic Stranger Things players like Nancy Wheeler, Steve Harrington (Robin's future Scoops Ahoy co-worker), and most importantly, Barb! not necessarily where she ended up, and they let it be organic and be open to these possibilities." "Because from what I learned from looking at a lot of interviews that Maya did, it seemed like a very collaborative process with the Duffer Brothers in which they figured out who she was as the story was developing and where they thought she might initially be as a character. looked at everything I could find in terms of how the character was developed," the author recalls. "For me, I looked at it in terms of her being a gay teenager in a small town and what that’s like," Capetta tells SYFY WIRE. "I ended up sort of inverting the idea that it’s about a very normal small town where these scary things are happening to look at the fact that sometimes when you’re an outsider or marginalized in a small town, the thing that can feel like the source of the horror is actually the forces of normality and hegemony that happen in that town."īefore putting any words to the page, Capetta did their homework, watching all three seasons and scouring the internet for interviews with Hawke. "I. Turns out, she was confronting a monster of her own - one very different from the Demogorgon. Capetta, the book serves as a prequel, exploring what Robin was up to during the events of the show's first season. Robin Buckley, Maya Hawke's breakout character from Season 3 of Stranger Things, is taking the spotlight in a brand-new YA novel, Rebel Robin. 8/3/2023 0 Comments John mellencamp 2021He got his break when he dropped off a tape and photograph at the New York office of Tony Defries, the manager who had helped guide the early success of David Bowie. The highly regarded art publisher Rizzoli will soon publish a coffee table book featuring 150 of John’s paintings.Īll that’s not bad for someone who is primarily known to the world as a rock star-a rock star who’s about to turn 70 at that. John’s date for the evening was Meg Ryan, his fiancée at the time. I assumed it was a record company executive I would probably want to avoid. When I entered the crowded reception for that show, I noticed a white-haired man surrounded by admirers. In the fall of 2019, he shared a two-man show, Binding Wires, at ACA with the late, groundbreaking painter Robert Rauschenberg. He began painting seriously in the late 1980s, and he has frequently shown at the prestigious ACA Galleries in New York and other notable venues around the country. His mother painted at home when he was a child, and he considered a career as a painter if his music didn’t pan out. None of those artists he mentioned would have worked with him if they didn’t have the utmost respect for his talent, but characteristically, John doesn’t point that out. But his grounded sense of himself, that belief that if he was going to get anything he had to earn it, has convinced John that there’s nothing he can’t do-or, at the very least, doesn’t have the right to try to do. It was always easier for them to treat him as some kind of heartland-rock cliché. Because he never sought their approval, he rarely received it. He never played the game of flattering critics or industry power brokers in fact, it took him a while to even realize that was a game he was supposed to play. As a self-professed “kid from a small town in Indiana,” he still carries a chip on his shoulder-one that has prevented him from getting credit for all the risks he has taken and all the distinguished and varied work he has done. Rock stars don’t often win prizes for bolting out of their lane, but Mellencamp has, quite simply, never cared about that. Those collaborations represent one of Mellencamp’s most winning traits: his fearlessness. He came out to Bloomington this past spring to duet with Mellencamp and play guitar on John’s forthcoming album, Strictly a One-Eyed Jack. And Springsteen, to whom Mellencamp has often been unfavorably compared, has recently become his good friend. Pulitzer Prize–winning novelist Larry McMurtry, the author of The Last Picture Show and Terms of Endearment, among other modern classics, wrote the script for the 1992 film Falling From Grace, which Mellencamp starred in and directed. “You know that every project Steve does ends up being a movie,” Mellencamp says with a chuckle. King recently mentioned to John the possibility of a film adapted from the play. A soundtrack from the play was released on which Mellencamp’s songs were performed by the likes of Elvis Costello (who also co-wrote with John), Rosanne Cash, Sheryl Crow, and Kris Kristofferson. Mellencamp collaborated with Stephen King and T Bone Burnett on the musical Ghost Brothers of Darkland County, which premiered in 2012 and toured through the South and Midwest. I would add that what’s important is not just the quality of the names that John has worked with, but the range of artistic endeavors they represent. So if he tells you he’s proud of what he’s been able to accomplish, you can absolutely believe it. He has left some bruises because of that, and taken a hit or two himself. John has been a rarity in the world of rock stars-someone who has never been afraid to tell you exactly what’s on his mind. It feels good to hear him taking genuine pleasure in the things life has brought him. Male and asked if she could write about it for my class. I first heard of him in 1978 when a student of mine, a young woman from French Lick, handed me a copy of an EP titled U.S. I was a New York hick before I moved to Indiana, and John has always trusted me for that reason. Though I was born and live in New York-a definite danger sign in John’s eyes-the five years I spent in graduate school in Bloomington hold me in good stead with him. I’ve interviewed John many times over the past 37 years. I mean, I’m a kid from a small town in Indiana. “ANTHONY, I’M NOT DROPPING NAMES or anything, but look at the people I’ve had the opportunity to work with over the years,” John Mellencamp says as we near the end of an hour-long telephone conversation. 8/3/2023 0 Comments Pianoteq piano samplesSubtle refinements of the physical model were made, resulting in a noticeably clear tone and astounding dynamics. The instrument that served as reference is a Steinway B from Hamburg that belongs to the Martha Argerich Edition, a set of 25 grand pianos selected and signed in 2014 by the prestigious pianist for their musicality. The Hamburg Steinway Model D grand piano is famous for its exquisite musical expression and is featured in numerous prominent recording studios and concert halls worldwide. Mac OS X 10.7 or later, Windows 7 or later, Linux (x86 and ARM)Īuthorized by Steinway & Sons.Extended key range (105 keys = 8+2/3 octaves) for the grand pianos Steinway D and K2.Extremely small file size (less than 50 MB). Renders high resolution MIDI formats CC#88 and Disklavier XP.No quantization noise (32-bit internal computation).Effects: Tremolo, Wah, Chorus, Flanger, Phaser, Fuzz, Delay, Amp, Compressor, Mini-eq.Progressive sustain pedal, allowing partial-pedal effects.Ten types of pedals: Sustain, Soft, Harmonic, Sostenuto, Super Sostenuto, Rattle, Buff Stop, Celeste, Pinch Harmonic, Glissando.Built-in graphic curve for key velocity, note-off and pedal.Adjustable mechanical noises (sampled or modelled).Realistic sympathetic resonances, including duplex scale.Polyphonic Aftertouch (particularly interesting for the clavichord).Control of the dynamics in timbre and volume.Progressive variation of the timbre (uses all the 127 MIDI velocities).Unique adjustable physical parameters, such as unison width, octave stretching, hammer hardness, soundboard, string length, sympathetic resonance, duplex scale resonance.The sound of even the weakest pianissimo is absolutely pure without any audible quantization noise. The many choices can be saved as a customized setting which you can share with other Pianoteq users.Įxpressive: All the detailed variations of the timbre are there, from the weakest pianissimo to the strongest fortissimo! What you express on your keyboard will also be what you actually hear. Within seconds you can adjust the sound to a particular type of music or playing style. Versatile: Pianoteq introduces new methods to adjust the piano sound to just the way you like it! Changes that until now could only be made by piano tuners are now possible directly from the interface. as if you could just lean over and touch the strings! It will feel like you have a real piano in front of you. Vivid: The piano creates the sound in real time while you are playing and takes into account all the complex factors that makes the piano a truly vivid instrument, such as the interaction between strings, the use of pedals, the cabinet resonance and the position of the hammers. These magnificent virtual grand pianos will appeal to all musicians in search of the most famous piano sound signature. Steinway & Sons have approved the sound and playability of the Pianoteq virtual instruments Steinway Model D and Steinway Model B, which have gained from the refined physical model. By omitting usage of samples, the file size is just a tiny fraction of that offered by other virtual instruments, perfect for use on any modern laptop. What makes Pianoteq superior to other virtual instruments is that the instruments are physically modelled and thus can simulate the playability and complex behaviour of real acoustic instruments. Pianoteq is an award-winning virtual instrument capable of recreating the sound of a wide range of acoustic & electro-acoustic instruments. The team was trained to reach out to 8 lakh households in Ahmedabad and 4 lakh households in adjoining districts, in a time span of 40 days. Nearly 40-50% of the surveyors were later absorbed in Dainik Bhaskar or Divya Bhaskar, while the rest were given a certificate of appreciation. In 2003, the Bhopal-based Bhaskar Group identified Ahmedabad, Gujarat as the city with highest potential for the fourth launch of. It is one of the highest circulation Gujarati dailies, with the most number of editions in Gujarat. Gujarati News Paper in user can read all gujarati news papers with many features with also provide best gujarati newspapers in english and hindi e news paper and gujarati magazine. The surveyors were gathered largely through posters at colleges and word-of-mouth publicity, instead of expensive print and TV advertisements. About Newspaper : Divya Bhaskar epaper / newspaper is a Gujarati paper in Gujarat, India, owned by D B Corp Ltd. Akila Indian Newspaper in Gujarati Language from Rajkot and also provides audio National, Saurashtra, Kutch and Rajkot news. Also read print edition in EPaper section. Read also news from health fitness, daily rashifal, sports, business and commodities market. Akila Daily is very popular in India and is being published from different cities of India. It surveyed 12,00,000 households, with a team of 1050 surveyors, 64 supervisors, 16 zonal managers and 4 divisional managers. Latest and Breaking News from the largest selling Gujarati Newspaper Gujarat Samachar. Akila Daily is Gujarati () Epaper of India region Asia. In 2003, the Bhopal-based Bhaskar Group identified Ahmedabad, Gujarat as the city with highest potential for the fourth launch of Dainik Bhaskar outside Madhya Pradesh (MP). Divya Bhaskar epaper / newspaper is a Gujarati paper in Gujarat, India, owned by D B Corp Ltd. 8/3/2023 0 Comments Inkdrop platinum preppyPentel EnerGel Deluxe RTX Gel Ink Pens, 0.7 Millimeter Metal Tip, Assorted Colors, 6 Pack (BL77BP6M) (disposable cheaper at Staples to) Pilot FriXion Ball 0.7mm Erasable Gel Pens, Fine Point, Black Ink, Pack Of 6 (erasable) Zebra F-701 Stainless Steel Ballpoint Retractable Pen, Black Ink, Fine Point, 2 Pack (29411) Tombow Airpress 0.7mm Ball Point Pen, Full Black (pressurized can even write upside down) Good (cheap) ink brands are noodlers, waterman's, diamine, and Parker. Platinum Fountain Pen, Preppy, Fine Nib, Black (PPQ-200-#1) (just get an o-ring and eyedropper convert this one)įor all the pilots get the refill cartridges at Staples cheaper than online. dollars) Pilot Explorer Fountain Pen Gift Box, Fine Nib, Gray Barrel, 1-Pack, Black Ink (12271) (get con-40 for this one, or syringe and refill cartridge) Pilot Kakuno Fine-Nib Fountain Pen, White Body Soft Blue Cap Body (FKA-1SR-SLF) (takes con-50 converter) Pilot Metropolitan Collection Fountain Pen, Black Barrel, Classic Design, Fine Nib, Black Ink (91111) (comes with converter, and personal favorite) There are a few others on Amazon that people like in the starting range, Parker, Scheaffer, etc that some like, but generally, the popular ones are the Metropolitan and Safari. If you want something a little different, the Nemosine Singularity is an good intro pen that has gotten a lot of good feedback.įor a cheaper alternative, but usually only in a medium nib, the Jinhao x750 or x450 are big pens that make a statement (Amazon has sellers that ship these from China, Goulet pens carries them for $10 in stock). Now, to deviate a little from the standard answers. With this, pick up a bottle of Noodler's black, and you will be set. The line is very thin, and comfortable if you are used to writing small with a mechanical pencil. The Japanese EF nib is closer to a western UEF nib (the medium on the Metro is very close to an EF on the Safari). The link here is more than I spent on the penmanship, if you search you can find them cheaper (I think on Amazon sometimes, I got two for that price). If you write really small, I really like the Metropolitan with the nib from the Pilot penmanship swapped onto it. If you write fine, you might be better off going to Goulet and getting the new model in fine, than buying the medium nib on Amazon. I personally recommend the Pilot Metropolitan over the Lamy Safari, I think it is a nicer pen to use, and the I believe the nib is better. u/the_illest does this joke you see here every time this question is asked, but it is a good recommendation to start. Most of the engineers I know do write small, which is why I ask. Some quick questions, do you write really small now? The JinHao fountain pens are sold on eBay. Just keep in mind that you do need to clean out the ink periodically, and you definitely want to clean them out if you're not going to use them for a while. If you haven't used a fountain pen before, you want something inexpensive and disposable to try out, the Pilot Varsity fountain pens are actually quite good (and cheap): įor something a little nicer looking (but still really inexpensive), check out the JinHao fountain pens (China). Good thing you like fountain pens, and not high-end automatic (mechanical) watches!! I enjoy using them immensely, and they make great gifts! Perhaps you should show her the price range of higher end fountain pens?! Watch her head explode. I have a nice selection of fountain pens, and they're lovely. 8/3/2023 0 Comments Counting cells in imagejSelect Masks to displayįilled outlines of the measured particles or Ellipses to display Select Outlines from the "Show:" popup menu and ImageJ will open a window containing numbered A value of 1.0 indicates a perfect circle. The formula for circularity is 4pi(area/perimeter^2). Particles with circularity values outside the range specified in theĬircularity field are also ignored. Enter a single value in Size and particles smaller than that valueĪre ignored. Use the dialog box to configure the particle analyzer. Use Image>Adjust>Threshold to threshold an image. Resumes scanning until it reaches the end of the image or selection. The wand tool, measures it using the Measure command, fills it to make it invisible, then The image or selection until it finds the edge of an object. This command counts and measures objects in binary or thresholded images. The width of the columns in the "Results" window can be adjusted by clicking on and dragging the vertical Measurements by right-clicking in the Results window and selecting The clipboard by selecting Edit>Copy All from the "Results" window menu bar. To export the measurements as a tab-delimited text file, select File>Save As>Measurementsįrom the ImageJ menu bar or File>Save As from the "Results" window menu bar. are calculated from the values of the pixels along the line. Standard deviation, mode, min, max and bounding rectangle (v1.34l or later). With line selections, the following parameters can be recorded: length, angle (straight lines only), mean, The weighting factors can be changed using Used to convert to from RGB to YUV, the color encoding The default weighting factors are the ones RGB pixels are converted toįormula V=(R+G+B)/3, or V=0.299R+0.587G+0.114B if "Weighted RGB Conversions" isĬhecked in Edit>Option>Conversions. With RGB images, results are calculated using brightness values. Use the Analyze>Set Measurements command to specify what area statistics are recorded. RecordsĬoordinates if one or more points have been defined using the point selection tool. Calculates line lengthĪnd angle if a line selection has been created using one of the three line selection tools. Has been selected using one of the first four tools in the tool bar. Clicking “Create animaton” slows down the process further.Home | contents | previous | next Analyze Menuīased on the selection type, calculates and displays either area statistics, line lengths and angles,Īrea statistics are calculated if there is no selection or if a subregion of the image The analysis will take very long if the Max value is 255 and over. If too many or not enough particles were counted, adjust the Max value and/or radius. Tick “Show progression messages” and press “Start Watershed”. Select “Overlaid dams” from the bottom menu: This accounts for the fact that ellipsoid shapes which will be counted can be touching but will still be included in the analysis (a function which the regular particle counter plugin in ImageJ is lacking): Select “ 8-connected” particles for the analysis. If too many cells/particles are counted, reduce the max down to 175. If the staining is faint and not enough cells are picked out, in particular for the hypertrophic zone, increase max to 210-220. 0 to 200 is a good setting for the general DAPI staining. Min/max level indicates the intensity of greyness which is still recognised as a particle. It works well at 0.5 for the resting and proliferative zones and 1.0 for the hypertrophic zone (larger cells). Radius indicates the predicted radius of the particles to be measured. There are certain parameters which need to be set before the analysis: To quantify DAPI positive cells open the file and select the zone of interest:Ĭlear the outline leaving only the zone of interest:įor DAPI and other fluorescence images, invert the colours:Īdjust brightness and contrast (clicking “Auto” and then “Apply” is often enough): Make sure java is up to date on the computer as this is a java applet. Watershed algorithm can be used both in ImageJ or Fiji. Images should be taken at the right magnification, allowing identification of individual cells in each zone of the growth plate. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |